
Çϵå ŸÀÓ (Hard Times) ¿µ¾î·Î Àд ¸íÀÛ ½Ã¸®Áî 422
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- ÃâÆÇÀÏ2017-04-19
- µî·ÏÀÏ2018-12-11
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Hard Times, the shortest of Dickens's full-length novels, is set in the fictitious Victorian-England city of Coketown, where facts are the rule and all fancy is to be stamped out. The plot centers around the men and women of the town, some of whom are beaten down by the city's utilitarian ideals and some of whom manage to rise above it. The novel was written in 1854 and was a scathing attack on then-current ideas of utilitarianism, which Dickens viewed as a selfish and at times oppressive philosophy. Perhaps the novel's best features are its clever, ironic narration and the larger-than-life characters that push the plot forward, such as the upper-class banker and hypocritical braggart, Josiah Bounderby, and the fact-driven schoolmaster, Thomas Gradgrind. (Summary by Rosalind Wills).¸ñÂ÷
¡á Çϵå ŸÀÓ (Hard Times)ÃÊÆÇ Cover & story
Hard Times
¡Ü BOOK THE FIRST SOWING
CHAPTER I THE ONE THING NEEDFUL
CHAPTER II MURDERING THE INNOCENTS
CHAPTER III A LOOPHOLE
CHAPTER IV MR. BOUNDERBY
CHAPTER V THE KEYNOTE
CHAPTER VI SLEARY¡¯S HORSEMANSHIP
CHAPTER VII MRS. SPARSIT
CHAPTER VIII NEVER WONDER
CHAPTER IX SISSY¡¯S PROGRESS
CHAPTER X STEPHEN BLACKPOOL
CHAPTER XI NO WAY OUT
CHAPTER XII THE OLD WOMAN
CHAPTER XIII RACHAEL
CHAPTER XIV THE GREAT MANUFACTURER
CHAPTER XV FATHER AND DAUGHTER
CHAPTER XVI HUSBAND AND WIFE
¡Ü BOOK THE SECOND REAPING
CHAPTER I EFFECTS IN THE BANK
CHAPTER II MR. JAMES HARTHOUSE
CHAPTER III THE WHELP
CHAPTER IV MEN AND BROTHERS
CHAPTER V MEN AND MASTERS
CHAPTER VI FADING AWAY
CHAPTER VII GUNPOWDER
CHAPTER VIII EXPLOSION
CHAPTER IX HEARING THE LAST OF IT
CHAPTER X MRS. SPARSIT¡¯S STAIRCASE
CHAPTER XI LOWER AND LOWER
CHAPTER XII DOWN
¡Ü BOOK THE THIRD GARNERING
CHAPTER I ANOTHER THING NEEDFUL
CHAPTER II VERY RIDICULOUS
CHAPTER III VERY DECIDED
CHAPTER IV LOST
CHAPTER V FOUND
CHAPTER VI THE STARLIGHT
CHAPTER VII WHELP-HUNTING
CHAPTER VIII PHILOSOPHICAL
CHAPTER IX FINAL
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